Hey everyone!
Wanted to share this short little video I made on using grouping to teach division and fractions! As you can see in the video, I used poker chips. My three year old son and his four year old friend quickly caught on to the idea of grouping large numbers into smaller groups, and the amounts that resulted. Surprised to see a three year old figuring out division? It's easy this way! Check out the video and try at home!
How to do this:
Put objects out and show child how to make groups of 2, 3 and so on.
When you put the total chips out, say, "Let's divide (9) by (3). Make groups of three."
Then, when you are done, count the total groups and repeat to the child, "9 divided by three equals three. Three groups of three make nine. Let's count each chip!"
Repeat this process frequently and with different numbers to sharpen math skills!
Hello everyone! Just popping in to give you a few quick ideas for some fun Halloween themed art and math, and also a few recycled play ideas and book suggestions!
Hope you enjoy and have a safe and fun Halloween!
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Paper Plate Pumpkin
It's a no brainer! Take some orange (or red and yellow if you'd like to include a lesson on color mixing) paint, white glue and shaving cream and mix some neato "poofy" paint.
Paint your paper plate and glue black triangles and mouth shapes to make a jack o' lantern.
I cut a spiral out of green paper for the vines, which my son wanted to glue on as "arms". :)
The added idea for motor strength would be to have your child cut their own shapes out of black paper with child safe scissors! Fun and easy, plus cute to display!
Candy Corn Math
Something yummy always makes math fun! As you can see from the picture, what I did was take a ziploc bag, and place 10 dots on the outside, along with the number "10" using a permanent marker. I then put 10 peices of candy corn in the bag.
Have fun counting all of your peices, adding and subtracting peices, and learning math in this "sweet" way. The best part is that you get to eat it when you are all done! Kids love it. Try this activity with larger numbers, multiplication or fractions for older children!
Recycled Cereal Box Play Houses
I got this idea from a great book I have called "365 TV-Free Activities (You Can Do With Your Child)" (Bennett, Bob Adams Inc, 1991).
Check it out here: http://www.amazon.com/365-TV-Free-Activities-Your-Child/dp/1558505857.
The idea is to take your recycled cereal (or mashed potato, cracker, etc.) and cut doors and windows in them, to create play houses! I turned mine inside and taped them back up out so that we could draw on them. This is an awesome open ended project--get out the scissors, tape, crayons and markers and have a blast! Not only do they look neat when you are done, but it is a free and creative activity that your child will love.
The play houses are as elaborate as you'd like them to be...we even made steps for ours! They look neat when lined up into a little "neighborhood". Try it!
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In closing, a few book suggestions that we've enjoyed reading! These should be available at your local library:
Bats at the Library
http://www.amazon.com/Bats-at-Library-Brian-Lies/dp/061899923X
Bats love to read too...and they've flown in through an open window at the library!
Too Many Pumpkins
http://www.amazon.com/Too-Many-Pumpkins-Linda-White/dp/0823413209
An overgrowth of pumpkins!
Pumpkin Soup
http://www.amazon.com/Pumpkin-Soup-Helen-Cooper/dp/0374460310/ref=pd_sim_b_7
A story of friendship and tasty pumpkin soup!
In our adult years, calculus and trigonometry put a damper on passion for math...for many of us, anyhow. :) A college math professor of mine said something very profound about this passion for math. "At some point in your life, someone ruined math for you. Don't be the teacher that does this to another child." How true!
As parents and teachers, we need to be the inspiration for our child's math skills. Know that math and pre-math skills do NOT start at the elementary level...it starts NOW! I'd like to outline in this blog some ideas for you, from infancy until preschool, on how to incorporate lessons into your young child's life--and along with it, a passion for mathematics!
INFANTS AND VERY YOUNG TODDLERS
Math isn't just about counting--it's about reasoning, logic, and matching as well. Activities that you can do with your baby all the way into toddlerhood include:
-Counting simple objects at every opportunity
-Matching things: Pairs of shoes, flashcards, two of anything you can find. Start with small amounts and then work your way into more objects and more subtle differences. You will be amazed at how your young child can match!
-Measuring: scoop, pour and spoon. Use water, rice, peas, sand, cereal, or whatever other material that your child can safely use. For the young baby who is still "oral", try edible items like cheerios.
Here is a great printable just in time for Halloween--goofy teeth matching! :)
Goofy Tooth Match
Also, here is a great article on turning "bath time" into "math time"!
Bath Math
PRESCHOOLERS
The preschool age child will enjoy all the activities above--but you can take it to the next level with more exposure to numbers, more advanced concepts, and more opportunities to count.
-Seriation and patterning: Simple activities can promote these ideas. Seriation is the successive patterning of objects, such as small to large. Even making something as simple as a snowman--three white circles, small, medium and large--can help facilitate these ideas. A caterpillar with successively large or small circles as the body also works. You can cut out shapes of any kind and ask your child to arrange or glue them to paper in the order of small to large, or large to small. Patterning, ofcourse, is trying a different pattern. Try a very simple pattern to start, for example: red circle, blue square. Preschool age children will catch on very quickly. Take things slowly and add more pattern peices as your child is ready. This is also a great way to introduce shapes!
-Time as a math concept: Count calendar days with your child each day to help them understand how numbers relate to time and our everyday lives. Try using a kitchen timer to help them understand concepts of time. You can say things like, "Let's see if we can pick up these blocks in one minute, by the time the bell rings." Not only is is an effective tool for transitioning and directing children, but it helps to cement the idea of minutes and the concept of time. Point out the hands on a clock to your child and talk about your daily schedule--what happens when. Not only is this directly relative to numbers, but it is also a part of patterning.
-How math relates to the individual: How old is your child? What is their birthday? What is their address? Phone number? Not only this is information important for them to learn for personal safety, it is basic MATH!
-Make counting fun: Try different themes for counting. For example, Halloween is around the corner. This week, for my son, I took a plastic baggy and marked it with the number "10" with a magic marker. I told him he could have a treat if he could count 10 candy corn and put them into his bag. He was more than happy to comply! =)
Make counting cups--recyled plastic applesauce cups or baby food jars wtih permanent marker dots on them to signify numbers. Use beans, candy, or other small objects like paper clips to count things out.
-Ask how many. Use each opportunity to help your child classify, count and identify objects. Ask them to be descriptive.
Dont waste any teachable moment, and you will be on the road to creating a little math wizard!
Check out these additional resources for great preschool math ideas!
Preschool theme: Counting and Numbers
PreK Smarties
Hundreds of themed preschool math ideas on PerpetualPreschool.com
Preschool Math Printables (Worksheets)
And finally, one book suggestion that has a CD with songs and also manipulatives graphics to print! I own this book and let me tell you--kids LOVE it. It is so wonderful!
"Math Magic" for ages 3-7
111 pg book with CD
Burton and Campbell
Order here: Order Math Magic at Songsforteaching.com
St. Patricks Day fun!
I'm an irish gal born the day before St. Patty's day...so I love the holiday! :)
It can be so much fun with young children!
I'd like to share some early childhood ideas that I've used every year in my classroom and with my son!
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Shamrock Shakes:
Make your own shamrock shake with milk and Mint Chocolate Chip Ice Cream. Blend in a blender and for extra color add a bit of green food coloring!
Minty Water Play
Water play is always fun...but it is especially arousing for the senses when you add essences! In a tub or bowl of water, add a few drops of mint oil and allow your child to play with their favorite water toys or measuring utensils.
Pot Of Gold
It is so much fun to collect rocks outside and spray paint them gold for counting. After gold paint has dried, mark nuggets with permanent marker (1, 2, 3) or with black colored dots for a fun, St. Patty's day inspired math activity!
Blue and Yellow Make Green
St. Patrick's day is a perfect opportunity to discuss colors! Try squirting yellow and blue tempera paint on paper, or a smooth surface with shaving cream, and allow your child to smear them together to understand this effect on their own!
Suggested Reading
Little Blue and Little Yellow by Leo Leoni
The perfect book for a precursor to discovering green...and one of my favorites! A story of two "color friends". :)
Green Pepper Printing
Cut a green pepper directly down the middle to make a shamrock shape! Place on a shallow tray of green paint and make Shamrock Pepper Prints!
Lucky Charms Sorting and Counting
Buy a box of lucky charms and sort all of the different marshmallow shapes. Count and graph them! Older kids will LOVE this activity.
Two Cute St. Patty's Day Songs
Song for St. Patrick's Day:
To the Tune of The Bear Went Over the Mountain
We're wearing green for the Irish We're wearing green for the Irish We're wearing green for the Irish On this St. Patrick's Day
We'll dance a jig for the Irish We'll dance a jig for the Irish We'll dance a jig for the Irish On this St. Patrick's Day
Me Mither and Fither were Irish Me Mither and Fither were Irish Me Mither and Fither were Irish And I am Irish too
We kept a pig in the parlor We kept a pig in the parlor We kept a pig in the parlor And he is Irish too.
And if you like the leprechaun concept...
I'm a little Leprechaun
To the tune of I'm a Little Teapot
I'm a little leprechaun dressed in green
the tiniest man that you've ever seen.
If you ever catch me so it's told
I'll give you my pot of Gold!
Large Motor Idea
Get some exercise and gross motor practice--great for any age! Trace green footsteps on paper and tape to the floor. Use for a treasure hunt, or just to walk and follow. Toddlers learning to walk will have so much fun following the prints. Older kids can "dance a jig" and follow more advanced footstep directions!
Better yet and if you dare...
Stretch out a large sheet of butcher paper, paint or stamp feet green, and dance to irish music. Make sure to display your fancy footwork afterward! :)
EXTRA RESOURCES
Printable St. Pat's maze for your older child
Maze
Lots of St. Patrick's Day Coloring Pages
Coloring Pages
I hope you've enjoyed these activities and have fun with your little one on St. Patrick's Day! :)
